How to Take a Screenshot on Windows 10 & 11: The Complete Visual Guide
Last updated: October 18, 2025 at 8:11 am by captionstags@gmail.com

By William Johnson

Struggling with a black screen when you screenshot? Can’t find where Windows saved your file? Use our quick fix guide below or read the full article for complete mastery.

Quick Emergency Solutions:

  • 🖼️ Black Screen? Use Game Bar (Win + G) instead of Print Screen
  • 📁 Can’t Find Screenshot? Check Pictures > Screenshots and Videos > Captures
  • ⌨️ Print Screen Not Working? Try Fn + PrtScn or Windows + Shift + S
  • 💾 OneDrive Saving Automatically? This is a setting you can turn off

That moment when you need to capture your screen quickly – whether it’s an error message for IT support, an online receipt, or a funny meme – can turn frustrating when you don’t know the right method. You might be pressing Print Screen and getting nothing, or taking a screenshot only to find a black screen.

Here’s what most guides don’t tell you: Windows has evolved beyond just the Print Screen key, and understanding all your options can save you time and frustration. This isn’t just another “how-to” – this is the definitive guide that also solves the most common screenshot problems Windows users face.

Windows Screenshot Methods: Quick Comparison Chart

Windows Screenshot Methods: Quick Comparison Chart
MethodShortcutBest ForFile Saved?Image Quality
Snipping ToolWin + Shift + SPrecision & editingCopy to clipboardHigh (PNG)
Print ScreenPrtScnFull screen to pasteNo (Clipboard)Varies
Win + PrtScnWin + PrtScnInstant full-screenYes (Screenshots folder)High (PNG)
Alt + PrtScnAlt + PrtScnActive window onlyNo (Clipboard)Varies
Game BarWin + Alt + PrtScnGames & protected contentYes (Captures folder)High (PNG)
Browser ExtensionsVariesFull webpages & scrollingOptionalHigh

Pro Tip: For most users, Windows + Shift + S is the best combination of speed and control.

Method 1: Snipping Tool & Snip & Sketch – Your Go-To Tools

Method 1: Snipping Tool & Snip & Sketch - Your Go-To Tools

What’s the Difference?

  • Windows 10: Had both tools, but Snip & Sketch was the modern replacement
  • Windows 11: They’ve merged into one “Snipping Tool” with all features
  • Both: Use the same Win + Shift + S shortcut

Step-by-Step Instructions:

  1. Activate:
    • Press Windows Key + Shift + S
    • Your screen will dim, and a toolbar appears at top
  2. Choose Mode:
    • Rectangular Snip (Default): Drag to select rectangle
    • Freeform Snip: Draw any shape with mouse
    • Window Snip: Click any window to capture it
    • Fullscreen Snip: Capture all monitors
  3. Edit & Save:
    • Click the notification that appears
    • Use pen, highlighter, eraser, ruler, or text tools
    • Save (Ctrl + S) as PNG, JPEG, or GIF
    • Copy to paste directly into emails/documents

Alt-text: Windows Snipping Tool interface showing rectangular, freeform, window, and full-screen snip options with annotation tools

Advanced Feature – Delay Timer:

  1. Open Snipping Tool from Start Menu
  2. Click “Delay” dropdown
  3. Choose 3, 5, or 10 seconds
  4. Perfect for capturing dropdown menus or tooltips

Method 2: Print Screen Key & Variations

Method 2: Print Screen Key & Variations

The Four Print Screen Methods:

1. Basic Print Screen (PrtScn)

  • Instructions: Press PrtScn key
  • Result: Copies entire screen to clipboard
  • Next Step: Paste (Ctrl + V) into Paint, Word, or email

2. Alt + Print Screen

  • Instructions: Press Alt + PrtScn
  • Result: Copies only active window to clipboard
  • Perfect For: Capturing dialog boxes or specific programs

3. Windows + Print Screen

  • Instructions: Press Windows + PrtScn
  • Result: Saves full screen as PNG file instantly
  • Location: Pictures > Screenshots folder
  • Confirmation: Screen dims briefly

4. Fn + Print Screen (Laptops)

  • Instructions: Press Fn + PrtScn (sometimes Fn + Windows + PrtScn)
  • Why: Many laptops require Function key for Print Screen to work

Alt-text: Computer keyboard with Print Screen, Alt, Windows, and Function keys highlighted for screenshot shortcuts

Method 3: Game Bar – Beyond Just Games

Method 3: Game Bar - Beyond Just Games

Setup Instructions:

  1. Enable Game Bar:
    • Press Windows Key + I for Settings
    • Go to Gaming > Game Bar
    • Toggle “Record game clips…” to ON
  2. Take Screenshot:
    • Press Windows Key + G for overlay
    • Click camera icon OR press Windows Key + Alt + PrtScn
    • Look for “Screenshot saved” notification
  3. Find Your Files:
    • Default location: Videos > Captures
    • Change location in Settings > Gaming > Captures

Best For: Games, video players, and applications that show black screens with other methods.

Method 4: Browser Extensions for Web Content

Method 4: Browser Extensions for Web Content

Awesome Screenshot Instructions:

  1. Install from Chrome Web Store or Microsoft Edge Add-ons
  2. Click extension icon in toolbar
  3. Choose capture type:
    • Visible Part: Current viewport
    • Selected Area: Drag to select
    • Entire Page: Captures full scrolling webpage
    • Delayed Capture: For hover menus (2-5 second delay)
  4. Edit & Annotate:
    • Blur sensitive information
    • Add arrows, text, shapes
    • Crop and resize
  5. Save locally or upload to cloud

Alternative: Nimbus Screenshot offers similar features plus screen recording.

Method 5: Third-Party Power Tools

Method 5: Third-Party Power Tools

ShareX (Free & Powerful):

  • Instructions: Download from 
  • Features: Scrolling captures, screen recording, OCR, automatic uploading
  • Best For: Users who take screenshots frequently

Lightshot (Fast & Simple):

  • Instructions: Install from 
  • Features: Quick editing, cloud uploads, simple interface
  • Best For: Casual users who want speed

Troubleshooting: Fix Common Screenshot Problems

Troubleshooting: Fix Common Screenshot Problems

Problem: Screenshot Shows Black Screen

Causes & Solutions:

  1. Protected Content: Use Game Bar (Win + G) instead of Print Screen
  2. Full-Screen Application: Try Alt + Tab first, then capture
  3. Graphics Driver Issue: Update your graphics drivers
  4. DRM Protection: Some streaming services block screenshots entirely

Problem: Print Screen Key Does Nothing

Solutions to Try:

  1. Fn Key: Press Fn + PrtScn (common on laptops)
  2. OneDrive Interference: OneDrive may have hijacked the key
  3. Keyboard Settings: Check Ease of Access keyboard settings
  4. External Keyboard: Test with different keyboard

Problem: Can’t Find Saved Screenshots

Search These Locations:

  • C:\Users\[YourName]\Pictures\Screenshots (Win + PrtScn)
  • C:\Users\[YourName]\Videos\Captures (Game Bar)
  • C:\Users\[YourName]\OneDrive\Pictures\Screenshots (OneDrive)

Quick Search: Press Windows Key + E to open File Explorer and search “screenshot”

Problem: OneDrive Saves Screenshots Automatically

To Disable:

  1. Right-click OneDrive icon in system tray
  2. Go to Settings > Backup > Automatically save screenshots I capture to OneDrive
  3. Uncheck this option
  4. Click OK

Advanced Tips & Tricks

Advanced Tips & Tricks

Enable Clipboard History:

  1. Press Windows Key + V
  2. Click “Turn on”
  3. Access multiple recent screenshots and clips

Take Screenshots Without Keyboard:

  1. Open Snipping Tool from Start Menu
  2. Use mouse to select capture mode
  3. On Tablets: Press Power + Volume Down simultaneously

Change Default Save Location:

  1. Right-click Screenshots folder
  2. Select Properties > Location
  3. Choose new folder and click Apply

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Why did my Snipping Tool disappear?

A: In Windows 11, it replaced Snip & Sketch. If missing, search Microsoft Store for “Snipping Tool” or run sfc /scannow in Command Prompt as admin.

Q: Can I take a scrolling screenshot natively in Windows?

A: No, Windows doesn’t have built-in scrolling capture. Use browser extensions for webpages or ShareX for applications.

Q: Why are my screenshots blurry?

A: This happens when pasting into resolution-dependent apps. Always save as PNG directly from Snipping Tool for best quality.

Q: How do I screenshot on a Surface or Windows tablet?

A: Press Power + Volume Down buttons simultaneously, just like a smartphone.

Free Download: Windows Screenshot Shortcut Cheat Sheet

Free Download: Windows Screenshot Shortcut Cheat Sheet

Download our printable PDF including:

  • All keyboard shortcuts
  • File save locations
  • Troubleshooting flowchart
  • Recommended settings

[Download Your Free Screenshot Cheat Sheet]

Conclusion: Which Method Wins?

After testing all methods, here are our recommendations:

  • For Most People: Windows + Shift + S (Snipping Tool)
  • For Gamers: Game Bar (Windows + G)
  • For Quick Full-Screen: Windows + PrtScn
  • For Web Content: Browser Extensions
  • For Power Users: ShareX

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